Constructing “sound science” and “good epidemiology”: tobacco, lawyers, and public relations firms.

The tobacco industry has attacked “junk science” to discredit the evidence that secondhand smoke—among other environmental toxins—causes disease. Philip Morris used public relations firms and lawyers to develop a “sound science” program in the United States and Europe that involved recruiting other...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 91; no. 11; pp. 1749 - 1758
Autores principales: Ong, Elisa K., Glantz, Stanton A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Public Health Association November 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Constructing “sound science” and “good epidemiology”: tobacco, lawyers, and public relations firms.
      aug:
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          Ong, Elisa K.
          Glantz, Stanton A.
      su:
        Philip Morris Inc.
        Tobacco industry
        Smoking
        Passive smoking
        Science consultants
        Carcinogens
        Public health research
        Public health
        Lawyers
        Public relations
        United States
        Europe
      sug:
        subj:
          United States
          Europe
          Philip Morris Inc.
          Tobacco industry
          Smoking
          Passive smoking
          Science consultants
          Carcinogens
          Public health research
          Public health
          Lawyers
          Public relations
      ab: The tobacco industry has attacked “junk science” to discredit the evidence that secondhand smoke—among other environmental toxins—causes disease. Philip Morris used public relations firms and lawyers to develop a “sound science” program in the United States and Europe that involved recruiting other industries and issues to obscure the tobacco industry's role. The European “sound science” plans included a version of “good epidemiological practices” that would make it impossible to conclude that secondhand smoke—and thus other environmental toxins—caused diseases. Public health professionals need to be aware that the “sound science” movement is not an indigenous effort from within the profession to improve the quality of scientific discourse, but reflects sophisticated public relations campaigns controlled by industry executives and lawyers whose aim is to manipulate the standards of scientific proof to serve the corporate interests of their clients. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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