Is processing speed related to severity of language impairment?

Children with specific language impairment (SLI) typically respond more slowly on many tasks than do their typically developing peers. This paper addresses the question of whether speed of response is linearly related to severity of language impairment as measured by standardized test score. To addr...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 44; no. 6; pp. 1354 - 1362
Autores principales: Lahey, Margaret, Edwards, Jan, Munson, Benjamin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association December 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: December 2001
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/1092-4388(2001/105)
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        atl: Is processing speed related to severity of language impairment?
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        au:
          Lahey, Margaret
          Edwards, Jan
          Munson, Benjamin
      su:
        Human information processing
        Reaction time
        Language disorders
        Children with learning disabilities
        Psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Human information processing
          Reaction time
          Language disorders
          Children with learning disabilities
          Psychology
      ab: Children with specific language impairment (SLI) typically respond more slowly on many tasks than do their typically developing peers. This paper addresses the question of whether speed of response is linearly related to severity of language impairment as measured by standardized test score. To address this question, we performed post hoc analyses of data from a study on lexical processing involving 66 children with SLI (mean age 6 years 9 months) and 66 typically developing children matched for age and nonverbal IQ. Response times derived from a series of tasks were correlated with language test scores. None of the Pearson correlations reached significance when corrected for number of correlations run, nor did a canonical correlation analysis reach significance. If these results are replicated in other studies, then they suggest that there is no direct linear relation between speed of processing and severity of language impairment as it is estimated from scores on standardized tests of language. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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