The Performance of Low-Income, African American Children on the Preschool Language Scale-3.

This study examined the performance of 701 low-income African American preschoolers (36 to 52 months old) on the Preschool Language Scale-3 (PLS-3, I. L. Zimmerman, V. G. Steiner, & R. E. Pond, 1992). On average, African American children performed about 1 SD below the expected means for their ages...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 46; no. 3; pp. 576 - 591
Autores principales: Qi, Cathy Huaqing, Kaiser, Ann P., Milan, Stephanie E.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association June 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1044/1092-4388(2003/046)
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        atl: The Performance of Low-Income, African American Children on the Preschool Language Scale-3.
      aug:
        au:
          Qi, Cathy Huaqing
          Kaiser, Ann P.
          Milan, Stephanie E.
      su:
        Black children
        Language acquisition testing
        Test validity
        Preschool children
        Social history
        Examinations
        Ethnology
        United States
      sug:
        subj:
          United States
          Black children
          Language acquisition testing
          Test validity
          Preschool children
          Social history
          Examinations
          Ethnology
      keyword: Children -- Language -- Tests and scales
      ab: This study examined the performance of 701 low-income African American preschoolers (36 to 52 months old) on the Preschool Language Scale-3 (PLS-3, I. L. Zimmerman, V. G. Steiner, & R. E. Pond, 1992). On average, African American children performed about 1 SD below the expected means for their ages on both the Expressive Communication and Auditory Comprehension subscales. Independent sample t tests showed no significant differences between African American children and a comparison sample of 50 European American children. Item analysis was used to examine the potentially problematic items of the PLS-3 for each age cohort of children. We found that 6 items appeared to be particularly difficult for the African American sample. The findings suggest that the PLS-3 is generally an informative language test for African American preschoolers; however, scores should be interpreted with caution. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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