Women's Jobs, Men's Jobs: Sex Segregation and Emotional Labor.

Job segregation—the tendency for men and women to work in different occupations—is often cited as the reason that women's wages lag men's. But this begs the question: What is it about women's jobs that causes them to pay less? We argue that emotional labor offers the missing link in the explanation....

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Publicado en:Public Administration Review Vol. 64; no. 3; pp. 289 - 299
Autores principales: Guy, Mary Ellen, Newman, Meredith A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May/Jun2004
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Women's Jobs, Men's Jobs: Sex Segregation and Emotional Labor.
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          Guy, Mary Ellen
          Newman, Meredith A.
      su:
        Sexual division of labor
        Occupational segregation
        Wage differentials
        United States
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          United States
          Sexual division of labor
          Occupational segregation
          Wage differentials
      ab: Job segregation—the tendency for men and women to work in different occupations—is often cited as the reason that women's wages lag men's. But this begs the question: What is it about women's jobs that causes them to pay less? We argue that emotional labor offers the missing link in the explanation. Tasks that require the emotive work thought natural for women, such as caring, negotiating, empathizing, smoothing troubled relationships, and working behind the scenes to enable cooperation, are required components of many women's jobs. Excluded from job descriptions and performance evaluations, the work is invisible and uncompensated. Public service relies heavily on such skills, yet civil service systems, which are designed on the assumptions of a bygone era, fail to acknowledge and compensate emotional labor. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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