Effect of Digital Frequency Compression (DFC) on Speech Recognition in Candidates for Combined Electric and Acoustic Stimulation (EAS)

Purpose: To compare the effects of conventional amplification (CA) and digital frequency compression (DFC) amplification on the speech recognition abilities of candidates for a partial-insertion cochlear implant, that is, candidates for combined electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS). Method: The p...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 50; no. 5; pp. 1194 - 1203
Autores principales: Gifford, René H., Dorman, Michael F., Spahr, Anthony J., McKarns, Sharon A.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association October 2007
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: October 2007
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/1092-4388(2007/083)
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        atl: Effect of Digital Frequency Compression (DFC) on Speech Recognition in Candidates for Combined Electric and Acoustic Stimulation (EAS)
      aug:
        au:
          Gifford, René H.
          Dorman, Michael F.
          Spahr, Anthony J.
          McKarns, Sharon A.
      su:
        Speech perception
        Cochlear implants
        Hearing aids
      sug:
        subj:
          Speech perception
          Cochlear implants
          Hearing aids
      ab: Purpose: To compare the effects of conventional amplification (CA) and digital frequency compression (DFC) amplification on the speech recognition abilities of candidates for a partial-insertion cochlear implant, that is, candidates for combined electric and acoustic stimulation (EAS). Method: The participants were 6patients whose audiometric thresholds at 500 Hz and below were ∫ 60 dB HL and whose thresholds at 2000 Hz and above were ≥ 80 dB HL Six tests of speech understanding were administered with CA and DFC. The Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) was also administered following use of CA and DFC. Results: Group mean scores were not statistically different in the CA and DFC conditions. However, 2 patients received substantial benefit in DFC conditions. APHAB scores suggested increased ease of communication, but also increased aversive sound quality. Conclusion: Results suggest that a relatively small proportion of individuals who meet EAS candidacy will receive substantial benefit from a DFC hearing aid and that a larger proportion will receive at least a small benefit when speech is presented against a background of noise. This benefit, however, comes at a cost—aversive sound quality. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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