Effects of Training on the Acoustic-Phonetic Representation of Synthetic Speech.

Purpose: Investigate training-related changes in acoustic-phonetic representation of consonants produced by a text-to-speech (TTS) computer speech synthesizer. Method: Forty-eight adult listeners were trained to better recognize words produced by a TTS system. Nine additional untrained participants...

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Publicado en:Journal of Speech, Language & Hearing Research Vol. 50; no. 6; pp. 1445 - 1466
Autores principales: Francis, Alexander L., Nusbaum, Howard C., Fenn, Kimberly
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association December 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Effects of Training on the Acoustic-Phonetic Representation of Synthetic Speech.
      aug:
        au:
          Francis, Alexander L.
          Nusbaum, Howard C.
          Fenn, Kimberly
      su:
        Transfer of training
        Word recognition
        Intelligibility of speech
        Speech synthesis
      sug:
        subj:
          Transfer of training
          Word recognition
          Intelligibility of speech
          Speech synthesis
      ab: Purpose: Investigate training-related changes in acoustic-phonetic representation of consonants produced by a text-to-speech (TTS) computer speech synthesizer. Method: Forty-eight adult listeners were trained to better recognize words produced by a TTS system. Nine additional untrained participants served as controls. Before, and after training, participants were tested on consonant recognition and made pairwise judgments of consonant dissimilarity for subsequent multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis. Results: Word recognition training significantly improved performance on consonant identification, although listeners never received specific training on phoneme recognition. Data from 31 participants showing clear evidence of learning (improvement ≥ 10 percentage points) were further investigated using MDS and analysis of confusion matrices. Results show that training altered listeners' treatment of particular acoustic cues, resulting in both increased within-class similarity and between-class distinctiveness. Some changes were consistent with current models of perceptual learning, but others were not. Conclusion: Training caused listeners to interpret the acoustic properties of synthetic speech more like those of natural speech, in a manner consistent with a flexible-feature model of perceptual learning. Further research is necessary to refine these conclusions and to investigate their applicability to other training-related changes in intelligibility (e.g., associated with learning to better understand dysarthric speech or foreign accents). Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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