Clinical Psychologists and Smoking Cessation: Treatment Practices and Perceptions.

A survey of the smoking cessation practices and perceptions of clinical psychologists was conducted. A total of 352 psychologists replied to a questionnaire, and of these, 59.1 percent revealed that they did not always identify and document the smoking status of patients. A majority reported high...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Community Health Vol. 34; no. 6; pp. 461 - 472
Main Authors: Akpanudo, Sutoidem M., Price, James H., Jordan, Timothy
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science & Business Media B.V. December 2009
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:A survey of the smoking cessation practices and perceptions of clinical psychologists was conducted. A total of 352 psychologists replied to a questionnaire, and of these, 59.1 percent revealed that they did not always identify and document the smoking status of patients. A majority reported high efficacy expectations and low outcome expectations for the 5A's smoking cessation counseling technique. Respondents who had never smoked were almost twice as likely to have higher efficacy expectations that current or former smokers. Factors that predicted regular 5A use included the number of identified barriers, level of self-efficacy, and urbanicity of the practice location.