Culture, gender, self-efficacy, and life satisfaction: a comparison between Americans and Chinese people with spinal cord injuries.

The purposes of this study were three fold. First, it examined value differences between Americans and Chinese people with spinal cord injuries (SCI). Second, it assessed the impact of culture and gender on life satisfaction. Third, it explored patterns of correlates of life satisfaction in the two...

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Publicado en:Journal of Rehabilitation Vol. 66; no. 3; pp. 21 - 29
Autores principales: Hampton, Nan Zhang, Marshall, Amy
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: National Rehabilitation Association July/September 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: July/September 2000
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        atl: Culture, gender, self-efficacy, and life satisfaction: a comparison between Americans and Chinese people with spinal cord injuries.
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        au:
          Hampton, Nan Zhang
          Marshall, Amy
      su:
        Self-efficacy
        Gender differences (Psychology)
        Spinal cord injuries
        Satisfaction
        Cross-cultural studies
      sug:
        subj:
          Self-efficacy
          Gender differences (Psychology)
          Spinal cord injuries
          Satisfaction
          Cross-cultural studies
      keyword: Physically handicapped -- Psychology -- Cross-cultural studies
      ab: The purposes of this study were three fold. First, it examined value differences between Americans and Chinese people with spinal cord injuries (SCI). Second, it assessed the impact of culture and gender on life satisfaction. Third, it explored patterns of correlates of life satisfaction in the two groups. The results indicated that Americans and Chinese people with SCI differed significantly in the values of family integrity and separation from ingroups. Although Americans were more satisfied with their lives than the Chinese, culture-related values did not appear to influence life satisfaction. Also, gender was not consistently related to life satisfaction in the two groups. In addition, Americans differed from the Chinese in the patterns of the correlates of life satisfaction. For the Americans, there were four variables (perceived health status, self-efficacy, self-reliance, and marital status) that significantly correlated with life satisfaction. However, for the Chinese, only self-efficacy and perceived health status were related to life satisfaction. Implications of these findings for rehabilitation practitioners and future studies are discussed. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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