Illegal child labor in the United States: prevalence and characteristics.

Using the Current Population Survey, the National Longitudinal Survey, and other sources, the authors provide the first comprehensive estimates of the number of minors working in violation of federal and state child labor laws (working excessive hours or in hazardous occupations), their characterist...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Industrial & Labor Relations Review Vol. 54; no. 1; pp. 17 - 41
Main Authors: Kruse, Douglas L., Mahony, Douglas
Format: Article
Published: Cornell University October 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Illegal child labor in the United States: prevalence and characteristics.
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          Kruse, Douglas L.
          Mahony, Douglas
      su:
        Youth employment
        Hazardous occupations
        Child labor
        Economics
        Wage differentials
        United States
      sug:
        subj:
          United States
          Youth employment
          Hazardous occupations
          Child labor
          Economics
          Wage differentials
      keyword: Occupations, Dangerous
      ab: Using the Current Population Survey, the National Longitudinal Survey, and other sources, the authors provide the first comprehensive estimates of the number of minors working in violation of federal and state child labor laws (working excessive hours or in hazardous occupations), their characteristics, their wages, and trends in illegal child labor. Although illegal employment of 15-17-year-olds has declined since the 1970s, some 154,000 minors are employed illegally in an average week, and 301,000 in a year. Illegal work hours total about 110 million per year. Whites, males, and 15-year-olds are the most likely to be working in violation of child labor laws. Youths working illegally in hazardous jobs earn, on average, $1.38 per hour less than legal young adults in the same occupations, which, combined with savings from employing youths for excessive hours, adds up to employer cost savings of roughly $136 million per year. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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    language: English
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