Explaining levels of within-group wage inequality in U.S. labor markets.

Most research on earnings inequality has focused on the growing gap between workers of different races and at different education, age, and income levels, but a large portion of the increasing inequality has actually occurred within these groups. This article focuses on the extent and sources of “wi...

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Publicado en:Demography Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 415 - 431
Autor principal: McCall, Leslie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Science & Business Media B.V. November 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: McCall, Leslie
      su:
        Wage differentials
        Labor market
        Wages
        Mathematical models
        United States
      sug:
        subj:
          United States
          Wage differentials
          Labor market
          Wages
          Mathematical models
      keyword: Sex differences
      ab: Most research on earnings inequality has focused on the growing gap between workers of different races and at different education, age, and income levels, but a large portion of the increasing inequality has actually occurred within these groups. This article focuses on the extent and sources of “within-group” wage inequality in more than 500 labor markets in the United States in 1990. In addition to documenting that within-group wage inequality across regions varies more widely today than over the past several decades, the analysis reveals that two frequently cited explanations of rising wage inequality over time have little impact on within-group wage inequality when measured at the local labor market level: (1) industrial shifts and (2) increased technology and trade. By contrast, flexible and insecure employment conditions (e.g., unemployment, contingent work, and immigration) are associated strongly with high local levels of within-group wage inequality, especially among women. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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    language: English
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