The Voice DISC-IV With Incarcerated Male Youths: Prevalence of Disorder.

Objectives: (1) To accurately assess rate of psychiatric disorder in incarcerated juveniles, and (2) to examine the feasibility of using a self-administered, comprehensive structured psychiatric assessment with those youths. Method: In 1999-2000, 292 recently admitted males in secure placement with...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 41; no. 3; pp. 314 - 322
Autores principales: Wasserman, Gail A., McReynolds, Larkin S., Lucas, Christopher P.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier Science March 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: March 2002
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      pub: Elsevier Science
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        10.1097/00004583-200203000-00011
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        atl: The Voice DISC-IV With Incarcerated Male Youths: Prevalence of Disorder.
      aug:
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          Wasserman, Gail A.
          McReynolds, Larkin S.
          Lucas, Christopher P.
      su:
        Mental illness
        Juvenile prisoners
        Psychiatric epidemiology
        Prisoners
        Diseases
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental illness
          Juvenile prisoners
          Psychiatric epidemiology
          Prisoners
          Diseases
      ab: Objectives: (1) To accurately assess rate of psychiatric disorder in incarcerated juveniles, and (2) to examine the feasibility of using a self-administered, comprehensive structured psychiatric assessment with those youths. Method: In 1999-2000, 292 recently admitted males in secure placement with New Jersey and Illinois juvenile justice authorities provided self-assessments by means of the Voice Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-IV, a comprehensive, computerized diagnostic instrument that presents questions via headphones. Results: Assessments were well tolerated by youths, staff, and parents; 92% of approached youths agreed. Rates of disorder were comparable to prior diagnostic assessment studies with interviewers. Beyond expectable high rates of disruptive and substance use disorders, youths reported high levels of anxiety and mood disorders, with over 3% reporting a past-month suicide attempt. Youths with substance use disorder were significantly more likely to be incarcerated for substance offenses than were youths with no disorder or those with other, non-substance use disorders. Conclusions: Although the study identified rates of disorder generally comparable to those of prior investigations, some differences, understandable in the context of measurement variations, are apparent. Those variations offer recommendations for mental health assessment practices for youths in the justice system that would include using a comprehensive self-report instrument, pooling across parent and youth informants for certain disorders, focusing on current disorder, and flexibility regarding consideration of impairment. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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