Differences in Audiotaped versus Videotaped Physician-Patient Interactions.

Most medical interaction studies have been conducted on audiotaped recordings of physician-patient encounters. Empirical studies have not previously demonstrated whether coders' scores differ on audio-only versus videotaped data. Data from a convenience sample of forty-seven physician-patient intera...

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Published in:Journal of Nonverbal Behavior Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 219 - 240
Main Authors: Riddle, Dawn L., Albrecht, Terrance L., Coovert, Michael D.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science & Business Media B.V. Winter 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Science & Business Media B.V.
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        atl: Differences in Audiotaped versus Videotaped Physician-Patient Interactions.
      aug:
        au:
          Riddle, Dawn L.
          Albrecht, Terrance L.
          Coovert, Michael D.
      su:
        Physician-patient relations
        Nonverbal communication
        Medical communication
        Social interaction
      sug:
        subj:
          Physician-patient relations
          Nonverbal communication
          Medical communication
          Social interaction
      keyword: Interaction process analysis
      ab: Most medical interaction studies have been conducted on audiotaped recordings of physician-patient encounters. Empirical studies have not previously demonstrated whether coders' scores differ on audio-only versus videotaped data. Data from a convenience sample of forty-seven physician-patient interactions were analyzed using the same coding systems to judge audio-only versus video-based data formats. All coding conditions demonstrated acceptable reliability, using intraclass correlation coefficients. However, MANOVA analyses show that ratings of audiotaped physician-patient interactions are not equivalent to ratings of videotaped encounters. Exploratory factor analyses show differences in the underlying structures of the data derived from the audio-only versus the video information. The differences in the video-based factor solutions account for more total variance and are more consistent with theoretical expectations. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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