Does the level of occupational aggregation affect estimates of the gender wage gap?

The traditional decomposition of the gender wage gap distinguishes between a component attributable to gender differences in productivity-related characteristics and a residual component that is often taken as a measure of discrimination. The study of data from the 1989 Canadian Labor Market Activi...

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Publicado en:Industrial & Labor Relations Review Vol. 49; pp. 317 - 330
Autores principales: Kidd, Michael P., Shannon, Michael
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Cornell University January 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Kidd, Michael P.
          Shannon, Michael
      su:
        Occupational segregation
        Sex discrimination in employment
        Wages
        Mathematical models
        Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Canada
          Occupational segregation
          Sex discrimination in employment
          Wages
          Mathematical models
      ab: The traditional decomposition of the gender wage gap distinguishes between a component attributable to gender differences in productivity-related characteristics and a residual component that is often taken as a measure of discrimination. The study of data from the 1989 Canadian Labor Market Activity Survey shows that when occupation is treated as a productivity-related characteristic, the proportion of the gender wage gap labeled explained increases with the number of occupational classifications distinguished. However, on the basis of evidence that occupational differences reflect the presence of barriers faced by women attempting to enter male-dominated occupations, the authors conclude that occupation should not be treated as a productivity-related characteristic; and in a decomposition of the gender wage gap that treats occupation as endogenously determined, they find that the level of occupational aggregation has little effect on the size of the “explained” component of the gap. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
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