A Qualitative Study of Patients' Perceptions of a ‘Minimal’ Psychological Therapy.

Background: Access to psychological therapy is often difficult. Problems with access may be overcome through ‘minimal interventions’ (such as books and computer programs), which encourage self-help for mental health problems and are less dependent on the availability of specialist therapists. Howeve...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Social Psychiatry Vol. 53; no. 1; pp. 23 - 36
Autores principales: Macdonald, Wendy, Mead, Nicola, Bower, Peter
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications, Ltd. January 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: January 2007
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      pub: Sage Publications, Ltd.
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        510696350
        10.1177/0020764006066841
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        atl: A Qualitative Study of Patients' Perceptions of a ‘Minimal’ Psychological Therapy.
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          Macdonald, Wendy
          Mead, Nicola
          Bower, Peter
      su:
        People with mental illness
        Care of people
        Self-help techniques
        Mental depression
        Attitude (Psychology)
      sug:
        subj:
          People with mental illness
          Care of people
          Self-help techniques
          Mental depression
          Attitude (Psychology)
      ab: Background: Access to psychological therapy is often difficult. Problems with access may be overcome through ‘minimal interventions’ (such as books and computer programs), which encourage self-help for mental health problems and are less dependent on the availability of specialist therapists. However, to be effective, such interventions must be acceptable to patients. Aims: To use qualitative methods to explore patient attitudes, by examining patient expectancies of psychological therapy and their experiences with a ‘minimal intervention’ (guided self-help). Methods: Qualitative interviews (N = 24) were conducted with patients after they had received guided self-help for depression as part of a randomised controlled trial. Results: There were important gaps between patients' expectancies of psychological therapy and their experience of the guided self-help. These gaps related to the process of therapy (e.g. time, professional expertise) and outcomes. Particularly salient was a theme relating to explanatory models. Patients were often seeking insight into the ‘cause’ of their current difficulties, whereas the minimal intervention was largely focused on symptom resolution. Conclusions: The effective implementation of ‘minimal interventions’ requires an understanding of the expectancies of patients concerning psychological therapy, in order to provide a basis for effective communication and negotiation between professionals and patients. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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