Can Civil Society Organizations Solve the Crisis of Partisan Representation in Latin America?

This article takes up the question of whether civil society organizations (CSOs) can and do act as mechanisms of representation in times of party crisis. It looks at recent representation practices in Argentina, Bolivia, and Brazil, three countries where political parties have experienced sharp cris...

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Published in:Latin American Politics & Society Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 1 - 33
Main Authors: Hochstetler, Kathryn, Friedman, Elisabeth Jay
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Summer 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Can Civil Society Organizations Solve the Crisis of Partisan Representation in Latin America?
      aug:
        au:
          Hochstetler, Kathryn
          Friedman, Elisabeth Jay
      su:
        Representative government & representation
        Civil society
        Political parties
        Latin America
      sug:
        subj:
          Latin America
          Representative government & representation
          Civil society
          Political parties
      ab: This article takes up the question of whether civil society organizations (CSOs) can and do act as mechanisms of representation in times of party crisis. It looks at recent representation practices in Argentina, Bolivia, and Brazil, three countries where political parties have experienced sharp crises after several decades of mixed reviews for their party systems. At such moments, any replacement of parties by CSOs should be especially apparent. This study concludes that the degree of crisis determines the extent that CSOs' representative functions replace partisan representation, at least in the short term. Where systems show signs of re-equilibration, CSOs offer alternative mechanisms through which citizens can influence political outcomes without seeking to replace parties. Where crisis is profound, CSOs claim some of the basic party functions but do not necessarily solve the problems of partisan representation. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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