The Geographic Scale of Metropolitan Racial Segregation.

This article addresses an aspect of racial residential segregation that has been largely ignored in prior work: the issue of geographic scale. In some metropolitan areas, racial groups are segregated over large regions, with predominately white regions, predominately black regions, and so on, wherea...

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Publicado en:Demography Vol. 45; no. 3; pp. 489 - 515
Autores principales: Reardon, Sean F., Matthews, Stephen A., O'Sullivan, David, Lee, Barrett A., Firebauch, Glenn, Farrell, Chad R., Bischoff, Kendra
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Science & Business Media B.V. August 2008
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Geographic Scale of Metropolitan Racial Segregation.
      aug:
        au:
          Reardon, Sean F.
          Matthews, Stephen A.
          O'Sullivan, David
          Lee, Barrett A.
          Firebauch, Glenn
          Farrell, Chad R.
          Bischoff, Kendra
      su:
        Housing discrimination
        Urban geography
        Race relations in the United States
        Minorities
        Urbanization
        United States
      sug:
        subj:
          United States
          Housing discrimination
          Urban geography
          Race relations in the United States
          Minorities
          Urbanization
      ab: This article addresses an aspect of racial residential segregation that has been largely ignored in prior work: the issue of geographic scale. In some metropolitan areas, racial groups are segregated over large regions, with predominately white regions, predominately black regions, and so on, whereas in other areas, the separation of racial groups occurs over much shorter distances. Here we develop an approach—featuring the segregation profile and the corresponding macro/micro segregation ratio—that offers a scale-sensitive alternative to standard methodological practice for describing segregation. Using this approach, we measure and describe the geographic scale of racial segregation in the 40 largest U.S. metropolitan areas in 2000. We find considerable heterogeneity in the geographic scale of segregation patterns across both metropolitan areas and racial groups, a heterogeneity that is not evident using conventional “aspatial” segregation measures. Moreover, because the geographic scale of segregation is only modestly correlated with the level of segregation in our sample, we argue that geographic scale represents a distinct dimension of residential segregation. We conclude with a brief discussion of the implications of our findings for investigating the patterns, causes, and consequences of residential segregation at different geographic scales. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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