Nonmarital Childbearing in Russia: Second Demographic Transition or Pattern of Disadvantage?

Using retrospective union, birth, and education histories that span 1980-2003, this study investigates nonmarital childbearing in contemporary Russia. We employ a combination of methods to decompose fertility rates by union status and analyze the processes that lead to a nonmarital birth. We find th...

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Publicado en:Demography Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 317 - 343
Autores principales: Perelli-Harris, Brienna, Gerber, Theodore P.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Science & Business Media B.V. February 2011
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Nonmarital Childbearing in Russia: Second Demographic Transition or Pattern of Disadvantage?
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          Perelli-Harris, Brienna
          Gerber, Theodore P.
      su:
        Unmarried mothers
        Unmarried couples
        Fertility, Human
        Mathematical models
        Birth rate
        Russia
      sug:
        subj:
          Russia
          Unmarried mothers
          Unmarried couples
          Fertility, Human
          Mathematical models
          Birth rate
      keyword: Women -- Russia (Federation) -- Education
      ab: Using retrospective union, birth, and education histories that span 1980-2003, this study investigates nonmarital childbearing in contemporary Russia. We employ a combination of methods to decompose fertility rates by union status and analyze the processes that lead to a nonmarital birth. We find that the increase in the percentage of nonmarital births was driven mainly by the growing proportion of women who cohabit before conception, not changing fertility behavior of cohabitors or changes in union behavior after conception. The relationship between education and nonmarital childbearing has remained stable: the least-educated women have the highest birth rates within cohabitation and as single mothers, primarily because of their lower probability of legitimating a nonmarital conception. These findings suggest that nonmarital childbearing Russia has more in common with the pattern of disadvantage in the United States than with the second demographic transition. We also find several aspects of nonmarital childbearing that neither of these perspectives anticipates. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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