Early Risk, Attention, and Brain Activation in Adolescents Born Preterm.

The relations among early cumulative medical risk, cumulative environmental risk, attentional control, and brain activation were assessed in 15–16-year-old adolescents who were born preterm. Functional magnetic resonance imaging found frontal, temporal, and parietal cortex activation during an atte...

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Publicado en:Child Development Vol. 77; no. 2; pp. 384 - 395
Autores principales: Carmody, Dennis P., Bendersky, Margaret, DeMarco, J. Kevin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell March/April 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00877.x
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          Carmody, Dennis P.
          Bendersky, Margaret
          DeMarco, J. Kevin
      su:
        Brain function localization
        Attention
        Adolescent psychology
        Premature infants
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain function localization
          Attention
          Adolescent psychology
          Premature infants
      ab: The relations among early cumulative medical risk, cumulative environmental risk, attentional control, and brain activation were assessed in 15–16-year-old adolescents who were born preterm. Functional magnetic resonance imaging found frontal, temporal, and parietal cortex activation during an attention task with greater activation of the left superior-temporal and left supramarginal gyri associated with better performance. Individual differences in early cumulative risk are related to patterns of brain activation such that medical risk is related to left parietal cortex activation and environmental risk is related to temporal lobe activation. The findings suggest that early risk is related to less mature patterns of brain activation, including reduced efficiency of processing and responding to stimuli. Copyright 2006 by the Society for Research in Child Development, Inc.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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