Age Differences in Dual-Task Performance After Practice.

This study investigated whether older adults could acquire the ability to perform 2 cognitive operations in parallel in a paradigm in which young adults had been shown to be able to do so (K. Oberauer & R. Kliegl, 2004). Twelve young and 12 older adults practiced a numerical and a visuospatial conti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Psychology & Aging Vol. 22; no. 3; pp. 596 - 607
Autores principales: Göthe, Katrin, Oberauer, Klaus, Kliegel, Reinhold
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association September 2007
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This study investigated whether older adults could acquire the ability to perform 2 cognitive operations in parallel in a paradigm in which young adults had been shown to be able to do so (K. Oberauer & R. Kliegl, 2004). Twelve young and 12 older adults practiced a numerical and a visuospatial continuous memory updating task in single-task and dual-task conditions for 16 to 24 sessions. After practice, 9 young adults were able to process the 2 tasks without dual-task costs, but none of the older adults had reached the criterion of parallel processing. The results suggest a qualitative difference between young and older adults in how they approach dual-task situations. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.