A Computational Theory of Selection by Consequences Applied to Concurrent Schedules.

Virtual organisms animated by a computational theory of selection by consequences responded on symmetrical and asymmetrical concurrent schedules of reinforcement. The theory instantiated Darwinian principles of selection, reproduction, and mutation such that a population of potential behaviors evolv...

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Publicado en:Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior Vol. 90; no. 3; pp. 387 - 404
Autores principales: McDowell, J. J., Caron, Marcia L., Kulubekova, Saule, Berg, John P.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior November 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: November 2008
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        10.1901/jeab.2008.90-387
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        atl: A Computational Theory of Selection by Consequences Applied to Concurrent Schedules.
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          McDowell, J. J.
          Caron, Marcia L.
          Kulubekova, Saule
          Berg, John P.
      su:
        Behaviorism (Psychology)
        Virtual reality in education
        Psychological research
        Computer software
      sug:
        subj:
          Behaviorism (Psychology)
          Virtual reality in education
          Psychological research
          Computer software
      ab: Virtual organisms animated by a computational theory of selection by consequences responded on symmetrical and asymmetrical concurrent schedules of reinforcement. The theory instantiated Darwinian principles of selection, reproduction, and mutation such that a population of potential behaviors evolved under the selection pressure exerted by reinforcement from the environment. The virtual organisms' steady-state behavior was well described by the power function matching equation, and the parameters of the equation behaved in ways drat were consistent with findings from experiments with live organisms. Together with previous research on single-alternative schedules (McDowell, 2004; McDowell & Caron, 2007) these results indicate that the equations of matching theory are emergent properties of the evolutionary dynamics of selection by consequences. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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