Economic Development, Income Inequality, and Preferences for Redistribution.

Adopting a cross-regional and global perspective, this article critically evaluates one of the core assertions of political economy approaches to welfare—that support for redistribution is inversely related to income. We hypothesize that economic self-interest gives way to more uniform support for r...

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Publicado en:International Studies Quarterly Vol. 54; no. 2; pp. 315 - 335
Autores principales: Dion, Michelle L., Birchfield, Vicki
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1111/j.1468-2478.2010.00589.x
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        atl: Economic Development, Income Inequality, and Preferences for Redistribution.
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        au:
          Dion, Michelle L.
          Birchfield, Vicki
        affil:
          *McMaster University
          †Georgia Institute of Technology
      su:
        Economic development research
        Income inequality
        Welfare economics
        Distribution (Economic theory)
        Comparative government
        Developing countries
        Economics
      sug:
        subj:
          Economic development research
          Income inequality
          Welfare economics
          Distribution (Economic theory)
          Comparative government
          Developing countries
          Economics
      ab: Adopting a cross-regional and global perspective, this article critically evaluates one of the core assertions of political economy approaches to welfare—that support for redistribution is inversely related to income. We hypothesize that economic self-interest gives way to more uniform support for redistribution in the interest of ensuring that basic or relative needs are met in less developed and highly unequal societies. To test this hypothesis, we analyze individual-level surveys combined with country-level indicators for more than 50 countries between 1984 and 2004. Our analysis shows that individual-level income does not systematically explain support for redistribution in countries with low levels of economic development or high levels of income inequality. These findings challenge the universality of the assumption of economic self-interest in shaping preferences for redistribution that has been so pervasive in the literature.
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    language: English
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