Overlapping generations and environmental control.

A continuous-time overlapping generations model is presented to examine intertemporal trade-offs in the use of environmental resources. It is noted that this theoretical framework is especially pertinent in investigating the externalities that arise from consumer heterogeneity and disconnectedness...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Economics & Management Vol. 29; pp. 64 - 78
Autores principales: Marini, Giancarlo, Scaramozzino, Pasquale
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. July 1995
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:A continuous-time overlapping generations model is presented to examine intertemporal trade-offs in the use of environmental resources. It is noted that this theoretical framework is especially pertinent in investigating the externalities that arise from consumer heterogeneity and disconnectedness across generations. The trade-off between capital accumulation and the environment is characterized, and the circumstances for an optimal fiscal policy are obtained. It is concluded that the role of government intervention is twofold: It has to acquire intergenerational equity compatible with a time-consistent social welfare criterion and has to rectify intertemporal market failures that arise from the selfish behavior of each generation.