The effects of irrelevant stimuli: 1. The time course of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response consistency effects with Stroop-like stimuli, Simon-like tasks, and their factorial combinations.
The effects of Simon- and Stroop-like stimuli are examined in isolation and in factorial combinations with different delays between the presentation of the irrelevant and the relevant stimuli. The effects of irrelevant stimuli have different time courses depending on whether they overlap with the r...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception & Performance Vol. 25; no. 3; pp. 688 - 715 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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American Psychological Association
June 1999
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=512841135&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 512841135 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00961523 EPH jtl: Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception & Performance issn: 00961523 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: June 1999 vid: 25 iid: 3 pid: 34 pub: American Psychological Association artinfo: ui: 512841135 10.1037/0096-1523.25.3.688 ppf: 688 ppct: 27 formats: tig: atl: The effects of irrelevant stimuli: 1. The time course of stimulus-stimulus and stimulus-response consistency effects with Stroop-like stimuli, Simon-like tasks, and their factorial combinations. aug: au: Kornblum, Sylvan Stevens, Gregory T. Whipple, Anthony su: Stimulus generalization Cognitive interference sug: subj: Stimulus generalization Cognitive interference ab: The effects of Simon- and Stroop-like stimuli are examined in isolation and in factorial combinations with different delays between the presentation of the irrelevant and the relevant stimuli. The effects of irrelevant stimuli have different time courses depending on whether they overlap with the relevant stimulus (stimulus–stimulus overlap, Dimensional Overlap {DO} Type 4) or with the response (stimulus–response overlap, DO Type 3). A new, computational, parallel distributed processing (PDP)–type model, DO'97, is presented that is based on the original DO model (S. Kornblum, 1994; S. Kornblum, T. Hasbroucq, & A. Osman, 1990), and it postulates a nonmonotone irrelevant stimulus activation function in addition to 2 temporally ordered, serial, nonindependent stages: a stimulus processing stage and a response production stage. DO'97 is able to simulate the temporal dynamic characteristics of the processes, with good fits to the empirical data of this study and other published studies, at the level of means, variances, and distributional plots. Reprinted by permission of the publisher. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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