The monotonicity of individual and market demand.

This paper studies the monotonicity of individual and market demand with the aid of the indirect utility function. We identify sufficient (and in a sense, necessary) conditions on an agent's indirect utility which will guarantee that he has a monotonic demand function. Our conditions also point to...

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Published in:Econometrica Vol. 68; no. 4; pp. 911 - 931
Main Author: Quah, John K.-H.
Format: Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell July 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: The monotonicity of individual and market demand.
      aug:
        au: Quah, John K.-H.
      su:
        Mathematical models of economics
        Substitution (Economics)
        Utility theory
        Mathematical models of income distribution
        Marginal utility
        Economic demand
        Mathematical models
      sug:
        subj:
          Mathematical models of economics
          Substitution (Economics)
          Utility theory
          Mathematical models of income distribution
          Marginal utility
          Economic demand
          Mathematical models
      ab: This paper studies the monotonicity of individual and market demand with the aid of the indirect utility function. We identify sufficient (and in a sense, necessary) conditions on an agent's indirect utility which will guarantee that he has a monotonic demand function. Our conditions also point to a natural way of extending the result of Hildenbrand (1983). Hildenbrand showed that market demand is monotonic if the income distribution has a downward sloping density, even though individual agents' demand function might violate monotonicity. Using the indirect utility function, we introduce a measure of violations of individual monotonicity that allows us to identify a larger class of density functions that will generate a monotonic market demand. Reprinted by permission of the Econometric Society.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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