Differences in the functional neuroanatomy of inhibitory control across the adult life span.

Inhibitory control, the ability to suppress irrelevant or interfering stimuli, is a fundamental cognitive function that deteriorates during aging, but little is understood about the bases of decline. Thus, we used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to study inhibitory control...

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Publicado en:Psychology & Aging Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 56 - 72
Autores principales: Nielson, Kristy A., Langenecker, Scott A., Garavan, Hugh
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Psychological Association March 2002
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1037/0882-7974.17.1.56
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        atl: Differences in the functional neuroanatomy of inhibitory control across the adult life span.
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          Nielson, Kristy A.
          Langenecker, Scott A.
          Garavan, Hugh
      su:
        Response inhibition
        Brain -- Imaging
        Age factors in cognition
        Brain function localization
      sug:
        subj:
          Response inhibition
          Brain -- Imaging
          Age factors in cognition
          Brain function localization
      ab: Inhibitory control, the ability to suppress irrelevant or interfering stimuli, is a fundamental cognitive function that deteriorates during aging, but little is understood about the bases of decline. Thus, we used event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to study inhibitory control in healthy adults aged 18 to 78. Activation during “successful inhibition” occurred predominantly in right prefrontal and parietal regions and was more extensive, bilaterally and prefrontally, in the older groups. Presupplementary motor area was also more active in poorer inhibitory performers. Therefore, older adults activate areas that are comparable to those activated by young adults during inhibition, as well as additional regions. The results are consistent with a compensatory interpretation and extend the aging neuroimaging literature into the cognitive domain of inhibition. Reprinted by permission of the publisher.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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