Politics, information and the urban bias.

Governments in many LDCs skew public resources towards urban sectors, despite a majority of citizens residing in rural areas. This paper develops a novel political argument for this urban-bias phenomenon in a framework where all voters, rural and urban, have equal voice, but differ in their access t...

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Publicado en:Journal of Development Economics Vol. 75; no. 1; pp. 137 - 166
Autores principales: Majumdar, Sumon, Mani, Anandi, Mukand, Sharun W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier Science October 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Politics, information and the urban bias.
      aug:
        au:
          Majumdar, Sumon
          Mani, Anandi
          Mukand, Sharun W.
      su:
        Mathematical models
        Rural urban differences
        Information theory
        Political science
        Resource allocation -- Mathematical models
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        subj:
          Mathematical models
          Rural urban differences
          Information theory
          Political science
          Resource allocation -- Mathematical models
      ab: Governments in many LDCs skew public resources towards urban sectors, despite a majority of citizens residing in rural areas. This paper develops a novel political argument for this urban-bias phenomenon in a framework where all voters, rural and urban, have equal voice, but differ in their access to information. We argue that this difference is sufficient to give governments an incentive to inefficiently over-allocate resources towards urban areas. The bias is shown to worsen during adverse economic times, leading to increased migration. We also examine how voter informativeness affects efficiency of the electoral process in weeding out incompetent governments. Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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