Camaraderie and its Discontents: Class Consciousness, Ethnicity and Divergent Masculinities among Zimbabwean Migrant Farmworkers in South Africa.

As a result of Zimbabwe's economic troubles and displacement, the Zimbabwean workforces on South Africa's border farms display a heightening diversity of regional origins, languages, ages, ethnicities and class histories. This article asks what happens to class consciousness under such conditions. I...

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Publicado en:Journal of Southern African Studies Vol. 36; no. 2; pp. 377 - 394
Autor principal: Bolt, Maxim
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jun2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Camaraderie and its Discontents: Class Consciousness, Ethnicity and Divergent Masculinities among Zimbabwean Migrant Farmworkers in South Africa.
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        au: Bolt, Maxim
        affil: London School of Economics
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        South Africa
        Class consciousness
        Migrant labor
        Agricultural laborers
        Social perception
        Masculinity
        Social classes
        Labor supply
        Race relations
        Social history
        Zimbabweans
      sug:
        subj:
          Class consciousness
          Migrant labor
          Agricultural laborers
          Social perception
          Masculinity
          Social classes
          Labor supply
          Race relations
          Social history
          South Africa
          Farm Labor Contractors and Crew Leaders
          Support activities for crop production
          Temporary Help Services
          Zimbabweans
      ab: As a result of Zimbabwe's economic troubles and displacement, the Zimbabwean workforces on South Africa's border farms display a heightening diversity of regional origins, languages, ages, ethnicities and class histories. This article asks what happens to class consciousness under such conditions. It does so by exploring how male fruit pickers on one particular farm interpret the nexus of class, ethnicity and masculinity. It illustrates how migrant masculinities diverge along class lines, polarising the farm's workers. The work process generates a dominant masculinity based on a 'rough' banter, both producing and reflecting shared experiences. But as a strong statement of this masculinity, it is also a model in contrast to which those with middle-class sensibilities can understand themselves. Picking work is therefore an arena for the performance of competing masculinities. These performances in turn reveal workers' interpretations of class ideals and corresponding ethnic difference. The article offers insight into displaced Zimbabweans' experiences of their own diversity and of agricultural work itself.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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