Membrane Disk and Sphere: Controllable Mesoscopic Structures for the Capture and Release of a Targeted Object.

Design of molecules for self-assembled mesoscopic structures with specific functions is an important and interesting challenge that spans across disciplines such as nanosciences. A closed lipid membrane is a good example of a self-assembled mesostructure. In this study, we developed controllable mem...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 132; no. 30; pp. 10528 - 10533
Autores principales: Hamada, Tsutomu, Sugimoto, Ryoko, Vestergaard, Mun'delanji C., Nagasaki, Takeshi, Takagi, Masahiro
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 8/4/2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/4/2010
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        10.1021/ja103895b
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        atl: Membrane Disk and Sphere: Controllable Mesoscopic Structures for the Capture and Release of a Targeted Object.
      aug:
        au:
          Hamada, Tsutomu
          Sugimoto, Ryoko
          Vestergaard, Mun'delanji C.
          Nagasaki, Takeshi
          Takagi, Masahiro
        affil:
          School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japan
          Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka City University, 3-3-138 Sugimoto, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
      su:
        Computer-assisted molecular design
        Nanoscience
        Molecular structure
        Bilayer lipid membranes
        Particles
        Wiener processes
        Microencapsulation
        Microreactors
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer-assisted molecular design
          Nanoscience
          Molecular structure
          Bilayer lipid membranes
          Particles
          Wiener processes
          Microencapsulation
          Microreactors
      ab: Design of molecules for self-assembled mesoscopic structures with specific functions is an important and interesting challenge that spans across disciplines such as nanosciences. A closed lipid membrane is a good example of a self-assembled mesostructure. In this study, we developed controllable membrane formation by making a subtle change at the molecular level. We utilized a synthetic photosensitive amphiphile (KAON12) to achieve the photobased molecular manipulation of the opening and closing of membranes through reversible transitions between sphere and disk structures. We found that the mechanism is based on the photoswitching of the membrane line tension, as deduced from the fluctuation of the membrane edge, through the action of KAON12. Furthermore, we demonstrated the controllable capture and release of colloidal particles into and from a membrane sphere. The observation of Brownian motion of the particle confirmed colloidal encapsulation. This successful photomanipulation of mesoscopic membrane structures in a noncontact and reversible manner should lead to a better understanding of the mechanism of membrane self-organization and may see wider application, such as in microreactors and drug-delivery systems.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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          year: 2010
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