NATURAL SPEAKING AND HOW TO ASSESS IT.

One of the problems in testing the proficiency of Estonian as a first or second language is that high-stake exams are assessed against the standards of the written language. Given this, we set out to describe the features of the actual use of educated language in different types of text. The goal wa...

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Published in:TRAMES: A Journal of the Humanities & Social Sciences Vol. 14; no. 2; pp. 120 - 141
Main Authors: Pajupuu, Hille, Kerge, Krista, Meister, Lya, Asu, Eva Liina, Alp, Pilvi
Format: Article
Published: Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        10.3176/tr.2010.2.02
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        atl: NATURAL SPEAKING AND HOW TO ASSESS IT.
      aug:
        au:
          Pajupuu, Hille
          Kerge, Krista
          Meister, Lya
          Asu, Eva Liina
          Alp, Pilvi
        affil:
          Institute of the Estonian Language, Tallinn
          Tallinn University
          Institute of Cybernetics at Tallinn University of Technology
          University of Tartu
          National Examinations and Qualifications Centre, Tallinn
      su:
        Language acquisition
        Vocabulary
        Intonation (Phonetics)
        Estonian language
        Language ability testing
        Verbal ability tests
        Accents (Sociolinguistics)
        Syntax (Grammar)
      sug:
        subj:
          Language acquisition
          Vocabulary
          Intonation (Phonetics)
          Estonian language
          Language ability testing
          Verbal ability tests
          Accents (Sociolinguistics)
          Syntax (Grammar)
      keyword:
        accent
        formality
        genres
        intonation
        L1
        L2
        language teaching and learning
        language testing
        natural language use
        syntactic complicacy
        vocabulary
        accent
        formality
        genres
        intonation
        L1
        L2
        language teaching and learning
        language testing
        natural language use
        syntactic complicacy
        vocabulary
      ab: One of the problems in testing the proficiency of Estonian as a first or second language is that high-stake exams are assessed against the standards of the written language. Given this, we set out to describe the features of the actual use of educated language in different types of text. The goal was to develop L1 and L2 teaching and testing through models of educated language use which a language learner can approach step by step. To achieve this goal we compared the following features of educated use of Estonian as L1 and L2 in different situations: (1) lexical richness and vocabulary range; (2) contextuality and formality of the text; (3) syntactic complicacy; (4) temporal characteristics of the dialogue; (5) strength and disruptiveness of the foreign accent; (6) sentence intonation. The results show that educated language use is mainly genre-dependent. This moves the focus of language learning onto texts of specific genres and confirms the suitability of an action-based approach centred on genres in L1 and L2 teaching and testing, and the need for regular assessor training.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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