Memory Aids as an Augmentative and Alternative Communication Strategy for Nursing Home Residents with Dementia.

The effect of memory aids on conversations between nursing aides and residents with dementia during 5-minute conversations was examined. Nursing home units in seven nursing homes were randomly assigned to treatment and control conditions. Residents in the treatment condition were given 12-page memor...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication Vol. 17; no. 3; pp. 196 - 211
Autores principales: Bourgeois, Michelle S., Dijkstra, Katinka, Burgio, Louis, Allen-Burge, Rebecca
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=5469209&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 5469209
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07434618
        9OD
      jtl: AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication
      issn: 07434618
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep2001
      vid: 17
      iid: 3
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
    artinfo:
      ui:
        5469209
        10.1080/714043383
      ppf: 196
      ppct: 15
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Memory Aids as an Augmentative and Alternative Communication Strategy for Nursing Home Residents with Dementia.
      aug:
        au:
          Bourgeois, Michelle S.
          Dijkstra, Katinka
          Burgio, Louis
          Allen-Burge, Rebecca
      su:
        Dementia patients
        Nursing home residents
        Conversation
        Nurses' aides
        Nursing home care
        Psychology
      sug:
        subj:
          Dementia patients
          Nursing home residents
          Conversation
          Nurses' aides
          Nursing home care
          Psychology
      ab: The effect of memory aids on conversations between nursing aides and residents with dementia during 5-minute conversations was examined. Nursing home units in seven nursing homes were randomly assigned to treatment and control conditions. Residents in the treatment condition were given 12-page memory books consisting of autobiographical, daily schedule, and problem resolution information. Their assigned nursing aides were trained to use the memory books during care interactions and throughout the day. The duration and quality of verbal interactions between dyads of a resident and their nursing aide during 5-minute conversations were measured pre-and post-treatment using computer-assisted observational techniques and verbatim transcriptions of videotaped conversations (N = 66; 33 treatment dyads and 33 control dyads). The results revealed improvements on a variety of quantitative conversational measures (e.g., duration of speaking time, frequency of utterances) between treatment and control conditions as a function of memory book use. Similarly, the quality of conversations, as measured by the frequency of discourse characteristics (e.g., facilitative behaviors), improved as a function of memory book use for treatment dyads. Nursing aides' judgment of residents' depressive symptoms improved with memory aid use, suggesting changes in resident quality of life as a result of an AAC technique that enhanced information sharing and social closeness.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2001
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N