Expression of WAVEs, the WASP (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein) family of verprolin homologous proteins in human wound tissues and the biological influence on human keratinocytes Jiang et al. WAVEs in wound repair.

WAVEs (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family verprolin homologs) regulate actin polymerization and influence cellular motility. Here, we investigated the pattern of expression of WAVE-1, WAVE-2, and WAVE-3, in a cohort of human wound tissues together with normal skins and evaluated the role of the...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Wound Repair & Regeneration Vol. 18; no. 6; pp. 594 - 605
Autores principales: Jiang, Wen G., Ye, Lin, Patel, Girish, Harding, Keith G.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov/Dec2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=54952684&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 54952684
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10671927
        DPV
      jtl: Wound Repair & Regeneration
      issn: 10671927
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov/Dec2010
      vid: 18
      iid: 6
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        54952684
        105013111
        105013111
        10.1111/j.1524-475X.2010.00630.x
        54952684
      ppf: 594
      ppct: 11
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Expression of WAVEs, the WASP (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein) family of verprolin homologous proteins in human wound tissues and the biological influence on human keratinocytes Jiang et al. WAVEs in wound repair.
      aug:
        au:
          Jiang, Wen G.
          Ye, Lin
          Patel, Girish
          Harding, Keith G.
        affil: Department of Surgery, Metastasis and Angiogenesis Research Group
      sug:
        subj:
          Wounds and Injuries Physiopathology
          Proteins Physiology
          Gene Expression
          Keratinocytes Physiology
          Funding Source
          Prospective Studies
          Wounds, Chronic Physiopathology
          Wound Healing Physiology
          Human
          In Vitro Studies
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Genetic Techniques
          Immunohistochemistry
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
      ab: WAVEs (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family verprolin homologs) regulate actin polymerization and influence cellular motility. Here, we investigated the pattern of expression of WAVE-1, WAVE-2, and WAVE-3, in a cohort of human wound tissues together with normal skins and evaluated the role of these molecules in the reepithelialization and migration of keratinocytes. It was shown that there was a significant reduction of the WAVE-3 transcripts in chronic wound tissues, when compared with normal skin and acute wound tissue ( p=0.002). Marginal reduction of the WAVE-1 and WAVE-2 transcripts in chronic wounds were also seen. Immunohistochemical analysis showed a significant reduction of all three WAVE proteins in chronic wound tissues in comparison with the acute. We created in vitro cell models using keratinocytes in which we overexpressed WAVE-2, and knocked down the expression of WAVE-1 and WAVE-3. Using ECIS assay, it was shown that knocking down WAVE-3 had a significant effect on the migration and reepithelialization of keratinocytes and that overexpression of WAVE-2 also increased the migration of keratinocytes. We further demonstrated that the impact of WAVE on cell migration was independent upon the PLCg and ERK pathways, but in the downstream requires PI3K pathway and ROCK pathways. In conclusion, the WAVE family proteins are essential for the reepithelialization of keratinocytes. Aberrant expression of WAVEs is linked to the healing process of clinical wounds and loss of WAVE-3 is a particular indicator of an abnormally healing wound. The WAVE proteins have a significant predicative and therapeutic value in wound healing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N