Interaction of Charge Carriers with Lattice Vibrations in Oligoacene Crystals from Naphthalene to Pentacene.

A key feature of organic r-conjugated materials is the strong connection between their electronic and geometric structures. In particular, it has been recently demonstrated that nonlocal electron-vibration (electron-phonon) interactions, which are related to the modulation of the electronic coupling...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Chemical Society Vol. 132; no. 41; pp. 14437 - 14447
Autores principales: Sánchez-Carrera, Roel S., Paramonov, Pavel, Day, Graeme M., Coropceanu, Veaceslav, Brédas, Jean-Luc
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: American Chemical Society 10/20/2010
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Interaction of Charge Carriers with Lattice Vibrations in Oligoacene Crystals from Naphthalene to Pentacene.
      aug:
        au:
          Sánchez-Carrera, Roel S.
          Paramonov, Pavel
          Day, Graeme M.
          Coropceanu, Veaceslav
          Brédas, Jean-Luc
        affil:
          Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Cambridge
          Department of Physics, The Ohio State University at Newark, Newark, OH 43055
          Research and Technology Center North America, Robert Bosch LLC, Cambridge, MA 02142
      su:
        Molecular structure
        Chemical structure
        Chemical reactions
        Density functionals
        Naphthalene
        Organic semiconductors
        Pentacene
      sug:
        subj:
          Molecular structure
          Chemical structure
          Chemical reactions
          Density functionals
          Naphthalene
          Organic semiconductors
          Pentacene
      ab: A key feature of organic r-conjugated materials is the strong connection between their electronic and geometric structures. In particular, it has been recently demonstrated that nonlocal electron-vibration (electron-phonon) interactions, which are related to the modulation of the electronic couplings (transfer integrals) between adjacent molecules by lattice vibrations, play an important role in the charge-transport properties of organic semiconductors. Here, we use density functional theory calculations and molecular mechanics simulations to estimate the strength of these nonlocal electron-vibration couplings in oligoacene crystals as a function of molecular size from naphthalene through pentacene. The effect of each optical vibrational mode on the electronic couplings is evaluated quantitatively. The results point to a very strong coupling to both intemiolecular vibrational modes and intramolecular (including high-frequency) modes in all studied systems. Importantly, our results underline that the amount of relaxation energy associated with nonlocal electron-phonon coupling decreases as the size of the molecule increases. This work establishes an original relationship between chemical structure and nonlocal vibrational coupling in the description of charge transport in organic semiconductor crystals.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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