BETWEEN BEHAVIOURISM AND CONSTRUCTIVISM.
With over 400 spoken languages, a tribal (indigenous people) population of nearly 100 million, Hindu, Sikh, Christian, Jain and Muslim religions practiced by large sections of populations along with a myriad of other ethnic and cultural identities, flourishing local knowledge systems, social differe...
| Publicado en: | Cultural Studies Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 9 - 25 |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
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Taylor & Francis Ltd
Jan2011
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=57583541&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 57583541 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 09502386 05G jtl: Cultural Studies issn: 09502386 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2011 vid: 25 iid: 1 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd artinfo: ui: 57583541 10.1080/09502386.2011.534578 ppf: 9 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 153KB tig: atl: BETWEEN BEHAVIOURISM AND CONSTRUCTIVISM. aug: au: Raina, Vinod su: Behaviorism (Psychology) Constructivism (Education) Indic castes Religions Education Science education National curriculum India sug: subj: India Behaviorism (Psychology) Constructivism (Education) Indic castes Religions Education Science education National curriculum keyword: education Hoshangabad Science Education Programme (HSTP) multicultural contexts National Curriculum Framework (NCF) ab: With over 400 spoken languages, a tribal (indigenous people) population of nearly 100 million, Hindu, Sikh, Christian, Jain and Muslim religions practiced by large sections of populations along with a myriad of other ethnic and cultural identities, flourishing local knowledge systems, social differences based on caste and class so palatable; defining a National system of education of good quality has remained a formidable and elusive challenge in India. Should the content reflect the cultural and social location of the child? Do local knowledge systems related to agriculture, health and medicine, artisanship and folk cultural forms have any place in the formal education system? If so, how should they be balanced with the more 'universal' forms of knowledge? What about language? Should it be mother tongue, Hindi and/or English - how many should be taught to a 10-year old child? Most of these questions apply to other post-colonial multicultural locations as well, around the World. Translated to pedagogy, the intense debate is whether the colonial pedagogies, deeply entrenched in indoctrinal forms of behaviourism ought to persist, or need they be replaced? While it is contented by many that a constructivist approach can accommodate the specific cultural roots of the child and aid in assimilating the child's knowledge into a larger knowledge system, critics have also warned of the risk of cultural relativism. For 30 years, between 1972 to 2002, many of these questions and challenges formed the basis of a very large experiment in improving the quality of school education in India, the Hoshangabad Science Education Programme (HSTP), which formed the basis of the latest National Curriculum Framework (NCF) formulated in 2005. The paper will use the empirical work of the HSTP and NCF2005 to address some of the questions raised earlier to indicate possible directions processes of quality education ought to take in multicultural contexts. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Copyright of Cultural Studies is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. item: Cultural Studies holder: Taylor & Francis Ltd dt: @attributes: year: 2011 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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