Evaluating the effects of alternative forest management plans under various physiographic settings using historical records as a reference

Using historical General Land Office record as a reference, this study employed a landscape-scale disturbance and succession model to estimate the future cumulative effects of six alternative management plans on the tree species composition for various physiographic settings for the Mark Twain Natio...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 92; no. 6; pp. 1618 - 1628
Autores principales: Zhang, Yangjian, He, Hong S., Shifley, Stephen R., Yang, Jian, Palik, Brian J.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Jun2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2011
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        59320239
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.01.021
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        atl: Evaluating the effects of alternative forest management plans under various physiographic settings using historical records as a reference
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Yangjian
          He, Hong S.
          Shifley, Stephen R.
          Yang, Jian
          Palik, Brian J.
        affil:
          Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
          School of Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA
          Northern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Columbia, MO 65211-7260, USA
          Northern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Grand Rapids, MN 55744, USA
      su:
        Mark Twain National Forest (Mo.)
        Missouri
        Forest management
        Environmental impact analysis
        Landscape protection
        Forests & forestry
        Trees
        Mathematical models
      sug:
        subj:
          Forest management
          Environmental impact analysis
          Mark Twain National Forest (Mo.)
          Missouri
          Support Activities for Forestry
          Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
          Landscape protection
          Forests & forestry
          Trees
          Mathematical models
      keyword:
        GLO data
        LANDIS
        Management plan
        Physiographic settings
        GLO data
        LANDIS
        Management plan
        Physiographic settings
      ab: Using historical General Land Office record as a reference, this study employed a landscape-scale disturbance and succession model to estimate the future cumulative effects of six alternative management plans on the tree species composition for various physiographic settings for the Mark Twain National Forest in Missouri. The results indicate that over a 200-year horizon, the relative abundance of black oak and pine species groups will decrease and the relative abundance of the white oak species group will increase, regardless of management strategy. General Land Office witness tree records provide a measure of tree species composition in the period from 1800 to 1850, prior to the large-scale influx of European settlers. Compared to the tree species composition described in the General Land Office records, the six contemporary management alternatives considered all would lead to a lower abundance of pine species, a higher abundance of red/black oak species, and a slightly higher abundance of white oak species after 200 years. Impacts of management on tree species composition varied with physiographic settings. The projected relative abundance of pine differed significantly across the five physiographic classes over the first 40 years of the simulation. In the medium term (simulation years 41–100) the projected relative pine abundance differed significantly among only four physiographic classes. In the long term (simulation years 100–200) the projected relative pine abundance differed for only one physiographic class. In contrast, differences among physiographic classes in the relative abundance of black oaks and white oaks increased over time. In general, the expected long-term differences in relative tree species abundance among six proposed alternative management plans are small compared to shifts in tree species composition that have occurred from 1850 to the present.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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