Nasal Carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in Physician Assistant Students: Initial Prevalence and Transmission During Clinical Rotations.

Purpose: This study evaluated physician assistant (PA) students for nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (prerotations) and then again just prior to graduation. It also attempted to correlate initial and subsequent sample results with subject-specific survey data relating to students' general med...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Physician Assistant Education (Physician Assistant Education Association) Vol. 22; no. 2; pp. 30 - 34
Autor principal: Schwartz, Michael D.
Formato: questionnaire/scale research Journal Article
Publicado: Physician Assistant Education Association 2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=63525741&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 63525741
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        19419430
        2Q7V
      jtl: Journal of Physician Assistant Education (Physician Assistant Education Association)
      issn: 19419430
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2011
      vid: 22
      iid: 2
      pid: 20574
      pub: Physician Assistant Education Association
      place: Alexandria, Virginia
    artinfo:
      ui:
        63525741
        104665988
        104665988
        10.1097/01367895-201122020-00006
        63525741
      ppf: 30
      ppct: 4
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Nasal Carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in Physician Assistant Students: Initial Prevalence and Transmission During Clinical Rotations.
      aug:
        au: Schwartz, Michael D.
        affil: South University School of Pharmacy and Physician Assistant Studies Program, Savannah, Georgia
      sug:
        subj:
          Staphylococcus Aureus
          Students, Physician Assistant
          Bacterial Colonization
          Nose
          Human
          Adult
          Male
          Female
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Colleges and Universities
          Southeastern United States
          Methicillin Resistance
          Specimen Handling
          Microbial Culture and Sensitivity Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Sex Factors
          Descriptive Research
          Descriptive Statistics
          Education, Clinical
          Convenience Sample
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: This study evaluated physician assistant (PA) students for nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (prerotations) and then again just prior to graduation. It also attempted to correlate initial and subsequent sample results with subject-specific survey data relating to students' general medical, social, behavioral, and geographical situations. Methods: Nasal swab cultures were self-collected using standardized techniques. Colonies suspicious for Staph underwent further workup to determine if Staphylococcus aureus was present. Results: Nine (eight females, one male) of 34 subjects (26.5%) were positive for Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) in the nares at baseline and all nine subjects remained positive during the second sampling. No subjects were found to have Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at baseline and no subjects were positive for MRSA during phase two sampling. Routine sharing of drinks from common glassware was identified in all positive subjects, while subjects negative for colonization reported only seldom or no participation in that activity (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Clinical rotations did not appear to alter carriage status. However, a strong association between nasal carriage and participation in certain social behaviors was observed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N