Estimating irrigation water demand in the Moroccan Drâa Valley using contingent valuation

Irrigation water management is crucial for agricultural production and livelihood security in Morocco as in many other parts of the world. For the implementation of an effective water management, knowledge about farmers’ demand for irrigation water is crucial to assess reactions to water pricing pol...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 92; no. 10; pp. 2803 - 2810
Autores principales: Storm, Hugo, Heckelei, Thomas, Heidecke, Claudia
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Oct2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2011
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.06.027
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        atl: Estimating irrigation water demand in the Moroccan Drâa Valley using contingent valuation
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        au:
          Storm, Hugo
          Heckelei, Thomas
          Heidecke, Claudia
        affil:
          Institute for Food and Resource Economics, Bonn University, Nussallee 21, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
          Johann Heinrich von Thuenen-Institut, Institute of Rural Studies, Bundesallee 50, D-38116 Braunschweig, Germany
      su:
        Morocco
        Cost effectiveness
        Resource allocation
        Water consumption
        Government policy
        Irrigation water
        Water supply management
        Willingness to pay
        Contingent valuation
        Valleys
        Management
      sug:
        subj:
          Cost effectiveness
          Resource allocation
          Water consumption
          Government policy
          Morocco
          Water Supply and Irrigation Systems
          Irrigation water
          Water supply management
          Willingness to pay
          Contingent valuation
          Valleys
          Management
      keyword:
        Demand function
        Least absolute deviation
        Marginal willingness to pay
        Demand function
        Least absolute deviation
        Marginal willingness to pay
      ab: Irrigation water management is crucial for agricultural production and livelihood security in Morocco as in many other parts of the world. For the implementation of an effective water management, knowledge about farmers’ demand for irrigation water is crucial to assess reactions to water pricing policy, to establish a cost-benefit analysis of water supply investments or to determine the optimal water allocation between different users. Previously used econometric methods providing this information often have prohibitive data requirements. In this paper, the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) is adjusted to derive a demand function for irrigation water along farmers’ willingness to pay for one additional unit of surface water or groundwater. An application in the Middle Drâa Valley in Morocco shows that the method provides reasonable results in an environment with limited data availability. For analysing the censored survey data, the Least Absolute Deviation estimator was found to be a more suitable alternative to the Tobit model as errors are heteroscedastic and non-normally distributed. The adjusted CVM to derive demand functions is especially attractive for water scarce countries under limited data availability.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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