Uptake of the NHS Health Checks programme in a deprived, culturally diverse setting: cross-sectional study.

Background The UK is embarking on a national cardiovascular risk assessment programme called NHS Health Checks; in order to be effective, high and equitable uptake is paramount. Methods A cross-sectional study, using data extracted from electronic medical records of persons aged 35–74 years estimate...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 422 - 430
Autores principales: Dalton, Andrew R.H., Bottle, Alex, Okoro, Cyprian, Majeed, Azeem, Millett, Christopher
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Sep2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2011
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Uptake of the NHS Health Checks programme in a deprived, culturally diverse setting: cross-sectional study.
      aug:
        au:
          Dalton, Andrew R.H.
          Bottle, Alex
          Okoro, Cyprian
          Majeed, Azeem
          Millett, Christopher
        affil: Department of Primary Care and Public Health , Imperial College Faculty of Medicine , 3rd Floor, Reynolds Building, St Dunstan's Rd , London W6 8RP , UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Screening Utilization
          National Health Programs England
          Cultural Diversity
          Risk Assessment Methods
          Human
          Funding Source
          Cross Sectional Studies
          England
          Checklists Utilization
          Electronic Health Records
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors
          Logistic Regression
          Statins Therapeutic Use
          Age Factors
          Male
          Female
          Odds Ratio
          Sex Factors
          Confidence Intervals
          India Ethnology
          White Persons
          Health Services Accessibility
          Descriptive Statistics
          Family Practice
          Correlational Studies
          Variance Analysis
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background The UK is embarking on a national cardiovascular risk assessment programme called NHS Health Checks; in order to be effective, high and equitable uptake is paramount. Methods A cross-sectional study, using data extracted from electronic medical records of persons aged 35–74 years estimated to be at a high risk of developing cardiovascular disease, to examine the uptake of the Health Checks using logistic regression and statin prescribing. Results A total of 44.8% of high risk patients invited for a Health Check attended. Uptake was lower among younger men but higher among patients from south Asian (AOR = 1.71 [1.29–2.27] compared with white) or mixed ethnic backgrounds (AOR = 2.42 [1.50–3.89]), and patients registered with smaller practices (AOR = 2.53 [1.09–5.84] <3000 patients compared with 3000–5999). The percentage of patients confirmed to be at high risk of CVD prescribed a statin increased from 24.7 to 44.8%. Conclusions Uptake of cardiovascular risk assessment and prescribing of statins in high risk patients was considerably lower than projected in the first year of NHS Health Checks programme. Targeting efforts to increase uptake and adherence to interventions in high risk populations and reinvesting resources into population wide strategies to reduce obesity, smoking and salt intake may prove more cost-effective in reducing the burden of cardiovascular disease in the UK.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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