Hospitalization admission rates for low-income subjects with full health insurance coverage in France.

Background: Complementary Universal Health insurance (CMUC) providing free access to health care has been available in France, since 2000 for people with an annual income <50% of the poverty threshold. Methods: Data were derived from the French national health insurance reimbursements and short-stay...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 21; no. 5; pp. 560 - 567
Autores principales: Tuppin, Philippe, Drouin, Jérôme, Mazza, Mohamed, Weill, Alain, Ricordeau, Philippe, Allemand, Hubert
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Oct2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2011
      vid: 21
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Hospitalization admission rates for low-income subjects with full health insurance coverage in France.
      aug:
        au:
          Tuppin, Philippe
          Drouin, Jérôme
          Mazza, Mohamed
          Weill, Alain
          Ricordeau, Philippe
          Allemand, Hubert
        affil: Caisse Nationale d’Assurance Maladie des Travailleurs Salariés, Paris, France
      sug:
        subj:
          Hospitalization Trends
          Poverty
          Insurance Coverage
          Hospital Mortality
          Length of Stay
          Hospitalization Economics
          France
          Male
          Female
          Health Services Accessibility
          Data Analysis Software
          Health Resource Utilization
          Child
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Surgery, Operative
          Obstetrics
          Chemotherapy, Cancer
          Radiotherapy
          Descriptive Statistics
          Trauma
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: Complementary Universal Health insurance (CMUC) providing free access to health care has been available in France, since 2000 for people with an annual income <50% of the poverty threshold. Methods: Data were derived from the French national health insurance reimbursements and short-stay admissions database for 2007 (80% of subjects under the age of 60 years in France, including 4.8 million CMUC beneficiaries). Rate ratios were calculated by dividing the rate of CMUC beneficiaries by that of other beneficiaries standardized for the sex and age distribution of CMUC beneficiaries. Results: The hospitalization rate of CMUC beneficiaries was 17.2% and the standardized rate for non-CMUC beneficiaries was 13.2% (ratio: 1.3). It was equally raised regardless of gender and age of CMUC beneficiaries. The hospital mortality rate was 0.61% for CMUC beneficiaries and the adjusted rate for non-CMUC beneficiaries was 0.35% (1.8). The hospitalization ratio for CMUC beneficiaries was >1 for all of the 22 major diagnostic categories, including psychiatry, toxicology and alcohol (3.7), HIV (3.3), infectious diseases other than HIV (1.9), burns (2.6), trauma (1.7) and female genital tract tumours (1.6) but not breast tumours (0.8). Hospitalizations for investigations such as endoscopies were also more frequent, as well as stays of <48 h for radiotherapy (1.6), chemotherapy (1.5) and dialysis (2.2). Conclusions: In this low-income population with free access to health care, hospitalization and hospital mortality rates were higher for many diseases that are known targets for prevention and screening actions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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