International Migration and Housing Conditions of Households in Dakar.

In Senegal, the real estate sector drains the majority of investments made by Senegalese expatriates. Migrant remittances could thus play a positive role in improving the housing conditions of households in Dakar. This paper aims to test this hypothesis via a series of analyses conducted on data in...

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Publicado en:Population (1634-2941) Vol. 66; no. 1; pp. 195 - 226
Autores principales: LESSAULT, David, BEAUCHEMIN, Cris, SAKHO, Papa
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Institut National d'Etudes Demographiques 2011
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          LESSAULT, David
          BEAUCHEMIN, Cris
          SAKHO, Papa
        affil:
          Centre population et développement, Paris
          Institut national d'études démographiques, Paris
          Institut de formation et de recherche en population, développement et santé de la reproduction (IFPDSR), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal
      su:
        Dakar (Senegal)
        Senegal
        Immigrants
        Emigration & immigration
        Housing
        Urban renewal
        Living conditions
        Remittances
      sug:
        subj:
          Immigrants
          Emigration & immigration
          Housing
          Urban renewal
          Dakar (Senegal)
          Senegal
          Other Community Housing Services
          Living conditions
          Remittances
      keyword:
        Dakar
        home ownership
        housing
        International migration
        property investment
        Dakar
        home ownership
        housing
        International migration
        property investment
      ab: In Senegal, the real estate sector drains the majority of investments made by Senegalese expatriates. Migrant remittances could thus play a positive role in improving the housing conditions of households in Dakar. This paper aims to test this hypothesis via a series of analyses conducted on data in Dakar for the MAFE Senegal survey. Not surprisingly, the first results show that at the time of the survey, the housing conditions of households with migrant(s) were generally better than those without (type of dwelling, persons per room, consumer durables, etc.). But subsequent findings qualify the impact of international migration on the living conditions of Dakarian households. First, the remittances sent by migrants are rarely used to build or renovate a dwelling. Second, analysis of home ownership at the time of entry into the dwelling and not at the time of the survey shows that migrants have no influence on home purchases. Last, emigrant investments in real estate rarely serve to improve the housing conditions of the households to which they belong. They can nonetheless contribute to urban renewal in Dakar, notably via investments in the rental market.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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