Predictors of Participation in Community Outpatient Psychosocial Rehabilitation in Schizophrenia.

This study investigated demographic, clinical and neurocognitive factors predicting drop-out from an intensive, community outpatient psychosocial rehabilitation program for people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. One-hundred and twenty-seven outpatients with DSM-IV schizophrenia or sc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Community Mental Health Journal Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 622 - 628
Autores principales: Kurtz, Matthew, Rose, Jennifer, Wexler, Bruce
Formato: Report
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2011
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:This study investigated demographic, clinical and neurocognitive factors predicting drop-out from an intensive, community outpatient psychosocial rehabilitation program for people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. One-hundred and twenty-seven outpatients with DSM-IV schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder participated. Demographic variables of age, sex, education and race/ethnicity were recorded and formal symptom measures and a neurocognitive assessment consisting of measures of crystallized verbal ability, sustained visual vigilance, verbal learning, verbal fluency and problem-solving were administered at study entry. Thirty-seven percent of the sample dropped-out of the program. In a final multivariate model, younger age, and lower verbal fluency scores in clients with a history of a high number of hospitalizations predicted a greater likelihood of drop-out. The implications of these findings are discussed.