Ineffable, Tacit, Explicable and Explicit: Qualifying Knowledge in the Age of "Intelligent" Machines.

Harry Collins' Tacit and Explicit Knowledge is engaged to clarify and expand the notions of tacit and explicit. A broader continuum for tacit knowledge and its indirectly or only partially explicable components is provided by complementing Collins' exposition of tacit knowledge with a discussion of...

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Publicado en:Tradition & Discovery Vol. 38; no. 2; pp. 18 - 38
Autor principal: Lowney, Charles
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Polanyi Society 2011/2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        Tacit & Explicit Knowledge (Book)
        Collins, Harry
        Semantics
        Artificial intelligence
        Dualism
        Reductionism
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          Tacit & Explicit Knowledge (Book)
          Collins, Harry
          Semantics
          Artificial intelligence
          Dualism
          Reductionism
      keyword:
        artificial intelligence
        Collins
        dualism
        emergence
        phronesis
        Polanyi
        semantics
        string transformation
        tacit knowing
        tacit knowledge
      ab: Harry Collins' Tacit and Explicit Knowledge is engaged to clarify and expand the notions of tacit and explicit. A broader continuum for tacit knowledge and its indirectly or only partially explicable components is provided by complementing Collins' exposition of tacit knowledge with a discussion of formal systems and Polanyi's exposition of tacit knowing. Support is provided for Collins' distinction between strings and language, mechanical modeling as a form of explication, and the notion that machines lack tacit knowledge and language. While Collins emphasizes the inexplicability of cultural fluency as tacit knowledge, Polanyi emphasizes the functional dimension of skillful performances. The conceptual strengths and weaknesses of Collins' and Polanyi's approaches are examined. Collins' emphasis on string transformation and his division of tacit knowing into Relational (RTK), Somatic (STK), and Collective (CTK) are helpful tools, but should not flatten Polanyi's multiple levels of knowing and being into a dualism that may encourage reductionism.
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