Scientific Realism and the Divide et Impera Strategy: The Ether Saga Revisited.

Using the optical ether as a case study, this article advances four lines of consideration to show why synchronic versions of the divide et impera strategy of scientific realism are unlikely to work. The considerations draw from (a) the nineteenth-century theories of light, (b) the rise of surprisin...

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Publicado en:Philosophy of Science Vol. 78; no. 5; pp. 1120 - 1131
Autor principal: Cordero, Alberto
Formato: Case Study
Publicado: Cambridge University Press Dec2011
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Scientific Realism and the Divide et Impera Strategy: The Ether Saga Revisited.
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        au: Cordero, Alberto
        affil: Department of Philosophy, CUNY Graduate Center and Queens College CUNY, City University of New York, Flushing, NY 11367
      su:
        Ether (Anesthetic)
        Realism
        Philosophy of science
        Scientific method
        Metaphysics
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        subj:
          Ether (Anesthetic)
          Realism
          Philosophy of science
          Scientific method
          Metaphysics
      ab: Using the optical ether as a case study, this article advances four lines of consideration to show why synchronic versions of the divide et impera strategy of scientific realism are unlikely to work. The considerations draw from (a) the nineteenth-century theories of light, (b) the rise of surprising implication as an epistemic value from the time of Fresnel on, (c) assessments of the ether in end-of-century reports around 1900, and (d) the roots of ether theorizing in now superseded metaphysical assumptions. The typicality of the case and its impact on diachronic versions of the strategy are briefly discussed.
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    language: English
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