Bridging the gaps: interoperability for language engineering architectures using GrAF.
This paper explores interoperability for data represented using the Graph Annotation Framework (GrAF) (Ide and Suderman, ) and the data formats utilized by two general-purpose annotation systems: the General Architecture for Text Engineering (GATE) (Cunningham et al., ) and the Unstructured Informat...
| Publicado en: | Language Resources & Evaluation Vol. 46; no. 1; pp. 75 - 90 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Springer Nature
Mar2012
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=73888371&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: hlh uiTerm: 73888371 longDbName: Humanities International Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 1574020X 179V jtl: Language Resources & Evaluation issn: 1574020X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2012 vid: 46 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 73888371 10.1007/s10579-011-9175-7 ppf: 75 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P size: 546KB tig: atl: Bridging the gaps: interoperability for language engineering architectures using GrAF. aug: au: Ide, Nancy Suderman, Keith affil: Department of Computer Science, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie USA su: Annotations Standard language Computer software Discourse analysis Language research Language acquisition Verbal behavior sug: subj: Annotations Standard language Computer software Discourse analysis Language research Language acquisition Verbal behavior keyword: Annotation processing software Language resources Linguistic annotation Standards ab: This paper explores interoperability for data represented using the Graph Annotation Framework (GrAF) (Ide and Suderman, ) and the data formats utilized by two general-purpose annotation systems: the General Architecture for Text Engineering (GATE) (Cunningham et al., ) and the Unstructured Information Management Architecture (UIMA) (Ferrucci and Lally in Nat Lang Eng 10(3-4):327-348, ). GrAF is intended to serve as a 'pivot' to enable interoperability among different formats, and both GATE and UIMA are at least implicitly designed with an eye toward interoperability with other formats and tools. We describe the steps required to perform a round-trip rendering from GrAF to GATE and GrAF to UIMA CAS and back again, and outline the commonalities as well as the differences and gaps that came to light in the process. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: Y custom: Language Resources & Evaluation is a copyright of Springer, 2012. All Rights Reserved. item: Language Resources & Evaluation holder: Springer Nature dt: @attributes: year: 2012 holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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