Team history and choking under pressure in major soccer penalty shootouts.
This study examined the links between historical team results and individual players' subsequent performances in a high-pressure real-world sport situation. Videos were obtained from all soccer penalty shootouts held in two major international tournaments (World Cup and European Championships) betwe...
| Publicado en: | British Journal of Psychology Vol. 103; no. 2; pp. 268 - 284 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
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Wiley-Blackwell
May2012
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=74280986&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 74280986 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 00071269 BJP jtl: British Journal of Psychology issn: 00071269 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: May2012 vid: 103 iid: 2 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell artinfo: ui: 74280986 10.1111/j.2044-8295.2011.02071.x ppf: 268 ppct: 16 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 549KB tig: atl: Team history and choking under pressure in major soccer penalty shootouts. aug: au: Jordet, Geir Hartman, Esther Jelle Vuijk, Pieter affil: Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway Center for Human Movement Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands su: Netherlands Norway Epidemiology Self-management (Psychology) Psychological stress Teams in the workplace Affinity groups Task performance Chi-squared test Probability theory Soccer U-statistics Video recording Logistic regression analysis Data analysis Data analysis software Descriptive statistics sug: subj: Epidemiology Self-management (Psychology) Psychological stress Teams in the workplace Affinity groups Task performance Netherlands Norway Chi-squared test Probability theory Soccer U-statistics Video recording Logistic regression analysis Data analysis Data analysis software Descriptive statistics ab: This study examined the links between historical team results and individual players' subsequent performances in a high-pressure real-world sport situation. Videos were obtained from all soccer penalty shootouts held in two major international tournaments (World Cup and European Championships) between 1976 and 2006 ( n= 260 players/309 kicks), and we controlled for team ability and country. The results showed that players on teams with preceding losses performed worse and generally took their shots more quickly than players on teams with preceding wins. These differences were also found with players who took no personal part in the preceding games. In conclusion, the results support the existence of historical dependency effects for performance on important and dramatic high-pressure tasks and they are in part consistent with a view of choking under pressure as a function of threatened egotism and self-regulation failure. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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