Structural Precursors to Identity Processes: The Role of Proximate Social Structures.

This research investigates how participation in college-based science-training programs increases student intention to pursue a scientific career. Using identity theory, we delineate three levels of social structure and conceptualize science-training programs as proximate social structures. Results...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Social Psychology Quarterly Vol. 75; no. 2; pp. 149 - 173
Autores principales: Merolla, David M., Serpe, Richard T., Stryker, Sheldon, Schultz, P. Wesley
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Jun2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2012
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        atl: Structural Precursors to Identity Processes: The Role of Proximate Social Structures.
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        au:
          Merolla, David M.
          Serpe, Richard T.
          Stryker, Sheldon
          Schultz, P. Wesley
        affil:
          Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA
          Kent State University, OH, USA
          Indiana University, Bloomington, USA
          California State University, San Marcos, USA
      su:
        Identity & society
        Professional identity
        Social structure
        Educational sociology
        Social history
        Scientists
        Science education -- Social aspects
      sug:
        subj:
          Identity & society
          Professional identity
          Social structure
          Educational sociology
          Social history
          Scientists
          Science education -- Social aspects
      keyword:
        education
        identity theory
        social self
        social structure
        symbolic interactionism
        education
        identity theory
        social self
        social structure
        symbolic interactionism
      ab: This research investigates how participation in college-based science-training programs increases student intention to pursue a scientific career. Using identity theory, we delineate three levels of social structure and conceptualize science-training programs as proximate social structures. Results from a sample of 892 undergraduate science students are supportive of identity theory and indicate that participation in proximate social structures leads to increased commitment to a science identity, increased salience of a science identity, and increased intention to pursue a scientific career. This study contributes to the literature on identity theory by demonstrating how participation in proximate social structures can lead to subsequent identity processes, thus refining the understanding of how society shapes the self and clarifying how social positioning affects choices for behavior. Additionally, the conceptualization of proximate social structures provides an avenue for applications of identity theory to investigations of other social interventions as well as mechanisms leading to social inequality.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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