Effects of Motivational Interviewing or an Educational Video on Knowledge about HIV/AIDS, Health Beliefs and Antiretroviral Medication Adherence among Adult Thais with HIV/AIDS.
Patient adherence to antiretroviral therapy is linked to suppression of viral replication. Inadequate adherence to the use of antiretroviral therapy may lead to failure of treatment outcomes and viral resistance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of two interventions (motiva...
| Publicado en: | Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research Vol. 16; no. 2; pp. 124 - 138 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Thailand Nursing & Midwifery Council
Apr-Jun2012
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=76444401&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 76444401 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 19068107 B7IM jtl: Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research issn: 19068107 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr-Jun2012 vid: 16 iid: 2 pid: 26313 pub: Thailand Nursing & Midwifery Council artinfo: ui: 76444401 76444401 104460258 76444401 ppf: 124 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effects of Motivational Interviewing or an Educational Video on Knowledge about HIV/AIDS, Health Beliefs and Antiretroviral Medication Adherence among Adult Thais with HIV/AIDS. aug: au: Maneesriwongul, Wantana Prajanket, Ong-On Saengcharnchai, Pichai affil: Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand sug: subj: Motivational Interviewing HIV Education Health Knowledge Health Beliefs Medication Compliance HIV-Positive Persons Anti-HIV Agents Administration and Dosage Counseling Videorecording Pretest-Posttest Design Random Assignment Health Status Questionnaires Experimental Studies Comparative Studies Thailand Outpatients Hospitals, Special Outpatient Service Record Review Adult Middle Age Aged Male Female Educational Status Employment Status Insurance, Health Income Scales Summated Rating Scaling One-Way Analysis of Variance Chi Square Test Paired T-Tests Human Descriptive Statistics Randomized Controlled Trials Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Male Female ab: Patient adherence to antiretroviral therapy is linked to suppression of viral replication. Inadequate adherence to the use of antiretroviral therapy may lead to failure of treatment outcomes and viral resistance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of two interventions (motivational interviewing, along with counseling, and an educational video) on knowledge about HIV/AIDS, health beliefs and adherence to antiretroviral therapy. The study used a pretest/posttest design involving 90 adults with HIV/AIDS who were randomly assigned to one of three groups: motivational interview (n = 30); educational video (n = 30); or, usual care (n = 30). Subjects in all three groups had similar demographic and health status characteristics. Data were obtained using four questionnaires that assessed the subjects': demographic and health status characteristics; knowledge about HIV/AIDS; health beliefs; and, antiretroviral therapy adherence. The usual care group showed significant improvements in knowledge about HIV/ AIDS and adherence to antiretroviral therapy adherence, but no significant improvement in health beliefs. However, following completion of the two interventions, significantly greater improvements were noted in knowledge about HIV/AIDS, health beliefs and, antiretroviral therapy adherence among subjects in the motivational interviewing, along with counseling, group and the educational video group, compared to those in the usual care group. No significant differences were found, between the motivational interviewing, along with counseling, group and the educational video group, regarding these factors. The findings suggest the effectiveness of using motivational interviewing, along with counseling, or an educational video for enhancing adherence to antiretroviral therapy. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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