Effects of training intervention on non-ergonomic positions among video display terminals (VDT) users.

Objective: Substantial evidence shows an association between musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and certain work-related physical factors. One of the jobs with known ergonomic hazards is working with video display terminals (VDTs). Redesign, ergonomic improvements, and education have generally been re...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 42; no. 3; pp. 429 - 434
Autores principales: Mirmohammadi, Seyed Jalil, Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang, Olia, Mohammad Bagher, Mirmohammadi, Monirolsadat
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Effects of training intervention on non-ergonomic positions among video display terminals (VDT) users.
      aug:
        au:
          Mirmohammadi, Seyed Jalil
          Mehrparvar, Amir Houshang
          Olia, Mohammad Bagher
          Mirmohammadi, Monirolsadat
        affil: Department of Occupational Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Health
          Computer Terminals
          Ergonomics Education
          Posture
          Muscular Diseases Prevention and Control
          Human
          Iran
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Health Behavior
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Clinical Trials
          Work Environment
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: Substantial evidence shows an association between musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and certain work-related physical factors. One of the jobs with known ergonomic hazards is working with video display terminals (VDTs). Redesign, ergonomic improvements, and education have generally been recommended as solutions for the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders. We designed this study to assess the effects of ergonomic training on the working postures of VDT users. Methods: In an intervention study, we assessed the impact of ergonomic training on the ergonomic hazards and work postures in employees working with VDTs. Participants and their workstations were assessed by Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method before and after training. Participants: 70 employees of an office, working with a VDT more than four hours per day entered the study. Results: The greatest compliance with OSHA workstation recommendations was seen with the monitor (21.4% of cases) and the least compliance with the one was the chair (10.0%). Mean RULA score before and after intervention were 5.90, and 5.07, respectively, and the difference was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Conclusions: It can be concluded from this study that training office ergonomics to the VDT users, even without changing work place components can significantly improve VDT users' behavior and ability to properly fit a workstation to him/herself.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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