Effects of computer-based testing on test performance and testing motivation

Abstract: Computer-based testing (CBT) is a green computing strategies used to reduce paper consumption. However, some scholars have questioned the effectiveness of CBT and suggested for conducting systematic studies on CBT to carefully check its reliability and validity before opting for it. Recent...

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Publicado en:Computers in Human Behavior Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 1580 - 1587
Autor principal: Piaw Chua, Yan
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Sep2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2012
      vid: 28
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        77731701
        10.1016/j.chb.2012.03.020
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        atl: Effects of computer-based testing on test performance and testing motivation
      aug:
        au: Piaw Chua, Yan
        affil: University of Malaya, Institute of Educational Leadership, Level 2, Block C, City Campus Complex UM, Jalan Tun Ismail, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
      su:
        Scholars
        Hermeneutics
        Computer software testing
        Computer performance
        Comparative studies
        Student teachers
        Control groups
        Test validity
        Experimental design
        Research evaluation
        Computer assisted testing (Education)
      sug:
        subj:
          Scholars
          Hermeneutics
          Computer software testing
          Computer performance
          Comparative studies
          Student teachers
          Control groups
          Test validity
          Experimental design
          Research evaluation
          Computer assisted testing (Education)
      keyword:
        Computer-based testing
        Test performance
        Testing effects
        Testing motivation
        Testing time
        Computer-based testing
        Test performance
        Testing effects
        Testing motivation
        Testing time
      ab: Abstract: Computer-based testing (CBT) is a green computing strategies used to reduce paper consumption. However, some scholars have questioned the effectiveness of CBT and suggested for conducting systematic studies on CBT to carefully check its reliability and validity before opting for it. Recently, some studies have evaluated the effectiveness of CBT by comparing it with paper–pencil testing (PPT), and the findings were inconsistent. Besides this, most of these studies have been conducted using quasi or basic experimental designs without identifying testing effects on test takers. The limitation of these design is testing effects might occur when a participant in the control or treatment group is tested at least twice on a same test, and it influences the outcomes of taking a posttest, therefore, the findings might be misinterpreted. This study employed a Solomon four-group experimental design (2×3 factorial design) on a group of student teachers (n =140) to compare CBT and PPT on test performance (test scores), testing time and testing motivation. Results indicated that the CBT mode is more reliable in terms of internal and external validity. The CBT significantly reduced testing time and developed stronger self-efficacy, intrinsic and social testing motivation in the participants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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