Welcome to the Scene: A Study of Social Organization and Recognition among Warez Hackers.

Objectives. This article seeks to describe and understand the social organization as well as the distribution of recognition in the online community (also known as the warez scene) of hackers who illegally distribute intellectual property online. Method. The data were collected from an online index...

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Publicado en:Journal of Research in Crime & Delinquency Vol. 49; no. 3; pp. 359 - 383
Autores principales: Hétu, David Décary-, Morselli, Carlo, Leman-Langlois, Stéphane
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Aug2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2012
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Welcome to the Scene: A Study of Social Organization and Recognition among Warez Hackers.
      aug:
        au:
          Hétu, David Décary-
          Morselli, Carlo
          Leman-Langlois, Stéphane
        affil:
          University of Montreal, QC, Canada david.decary-hetu@umontreal.ca
          University of Montreal, QC, Canada
          Laval University, QC, Canada
      su:
        Computer crimes
        Intellectual property
        Criminal behavior -- Social aspects
        Social structure
        Ethnographic analysis
        Societies
        Computer hackers
        Computer hacking
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer crimes
          Intellectual property
          Criminal behavior -- Social aspects
          Social structure
          Ethnographic analysis
          Societies
          Computer hackers
          Computer hacking
      keyword:
        cybercrime
        hackers
        recognition
        social organization
        warez
        cybercrime
        hackers
        recognition
        social organization
        warez
      ab: Objectives. This article seeks to describe and understand the social organization as well as the distribution of recognition in the online community (also known as the warez scene) of hackers who illegally distribute intellectual property online. Method. The data were collected from an online index that curates a list of illegal content that was made available between 2003 and 2009. Sutherland’s notion of behavior systems in crime as well as Boase and Wellman’s notion of network individualism are used to theorize the social organization and the distribution of recognition in the warez scene. These were then analyzed using social network theory. Results. There is a strong correlation between the productivity of the hacking groups and the recognition they receive from their peers. These findings are limited by the lack of data on the internal operations of each hacking groups and by the aggregate nature of the network matrix. Conclusions. We find that hacking groups that make this online community generally have a very limited life span as well as low production levels. They work and compete in a very distributed and democratic community where we are unable to identify clear leaders.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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