Prevalence and risk factors for musculoskeletal symptoms with computer based work across occupations.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the 12-month prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and risk factors associated with computer-based work between occupations in a sample of Australian public sector employees. Method: A cross-sectional study was completed with employees of 6 gover...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 42; no. 4; pp. 533 - 542
Autores principales: Griffiths, Karin Lindgren, Mackey, Martin G., Adamson, Barbara J., Pepper, Karen L.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Prevalence and risk factors for musculoskeletal symptoms with computer based work across occupations.
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        au:
          Griffiths, Karin Lindgren
          Mackey, Martin G.
          Adamson, Barbara J.
          Pepper, Karen L.
        affil: Discipline of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational-Related Injuries Risk Factors
          Muscular Diseases Risk Factors
          Occupational-Related Injuries Epidemiology
          Work Environment
          Computer Environment
          Human
          Australia
          Cross Sectional Studies
          World Wide Web
          Questionnaires
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Prevalence
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Chi Square Test
          Logistic Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Young Adult
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Life Style
          Job Characteristics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the 12-month prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and risk factors associated with computer-based work between occupations in a sample of Australian public sector employees. Method: A cross-sectional study was completed with employees of 6 government departments. An online survey was electronically distributed to over 8,000 employees characterised by a range of occupational groups and levels of employment. Data collected included individual and employment characteristics, estimation of hours worked with a computer per day and self-reported musculoskeletal symptoms in the upper extremity and spinal areas using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Results: Responses from 934 completed surveys could be used. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of reported musculoskeletal symptoms between occupational groups except for the wrist/hand and elbow areas. Estimated duration of computer work per day was significantly associated with increased musculoskeletal symptoms in the neck (OR 1.41, 95%CI: 1.09 to 1.83), wrist/hand/s (OR 1.46, 95%CI: 1.17 to 1.83) and elbow/s (OR 1.41, 95%CI: 1.07 to 1.85) areas, with the finding of a linear relationship between hours worked and prevalence of symptoms. A greater proportion of employees in higher level management and professional occupational groups were found to be working with a computer in excess of 6 to 8 hours per day compared with those in non-professional (administration and secretarial) groups. Conclusion: Hours worked with a computer per day was a significant risk factor for reported musculoskeletal symptoms amongst all occupational groups working in Australian public sector offices. No significant difference in the level of risk was found between occupations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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